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"YE ARE BOUGHT WITH A PRICE"
"Ye are not your own, for ye are bought with a price. Therefore
glorify God in your body."--1 Corinthians 6:19,20.
WHAT different sentiments these inspired expressions
of the great Apostle awaken in
different hearts! To the heart of the fallen
natural man these statements are very objectionable;
but to the heart fully in harmony
with God and His glorious Plan they
are precious words, full of comfort and joy.
The proud, unregenerate heart convinces
itself that it did not need to be bought; that
it needed no redemption; that it has no very
serious ailment of sin. It may be ready to admit--and
indeed could surely not dispute--that it is imperfect; that
tried in the balances of justice, it would be found wanting.
But to itself these lacks are very slight and insignificant,
and deserve but trivial punishment; and it
expects to bear that punishment, and believes that it does
bear it to the full in the troubles and trials of life.
The natural heart believes in a great First Cause of
some kind, which it calls God, or sometimes merely the
principle of Good. It believes in certain laws of nature,
which it holds are unalterable and irrevocable. That
there is such a thing as forgiveness for sin, it denies. It
is therefore wholly out of harmony with the Gospel proposition
of a Sin-offering, "a Ransom for all," an opportunity
for reconciliation to God through the merits of a
Redeemer. It denies any need for reconciliation. This
class of unbelievers are in many respects the most hopeless;
for they have a sort of worldly-wise philosophy
which so fills their minds that it hinders them from seeing
the force and beauty of the true philosophy of the Bible.
They are usually blind to the simplest logic that could
touch this subject, as presented in the Scriptural declarations,
"The wages of sin is death," and, "The soul that
sinneth, it shall die."--Romans 6:23; Ezekiel 18:4,20.
While these cannot and do not claim perfection, it
seems never to have occurred to them that all imperfection
is unrighteousness, sin; that the judgment of a perfect,
righteous God would properly and naturally be that
what He cannot approve must be destroyed; and that only
that which His righteousness approves, only that which
is perfect, will receive His blessing and be granted perpetuation
of life. Not until this view is grasped are any
prepared for the Message of the Gospel--the Message
that God is operating in Christ for the reconciliation of
the world to Himself. Only as the natural man comes to
see that "the wages of sin is death" is he able to see that
"the gift of God is eternal life, through Jesus Christ our
Lord." Only then can he realize that "he that hath the
Son hath life, and he that hath not the Son of God hath
not life" eternal. Not until then will he realize that "he
that believeth on the Son hath everlasting life, and he
that believeth not the Son shall not see life, but the
wrath of God abideth on him."--Romans 6:23; 1 John 5:12;
John 3:36; 1 Corinthians 15:21,22.
"THE MEEK WILL HE TEACH HIS WAY"
But our inspired text gives offense in another respect
to the natural man, or to the man who has fallen from
grace; it hurts his pride. It implies that he is being
treated as a mere slave, or chattel, to be bought or sold.
What could be more galling to the proud, unregenerate
heart than such a thought? Nevertheless, the thought
that we are purchased, and hence are by right the bond-slaves
of Him who purchased us, is everywhere held
forth in the Scriptures; and the meek, the humble-minded,
alone are able to receive it and appreciate it.
These hear the Apostle's statement that all were "sold
under sin" (Romans 7:14), and they realize the truthfulness
of the declaration. They find abundant evidence in
themselves and in the entire human family that all mankind
are "slaves to sin"; they find the "law of sin in
their members" and in all others. They find the power
of sin so strong that it cannot be fully broken by any;
that, although it may be fought against, nevertheless it
holds over the whole race of man a mastery that the
enslaved ones cannot fully overcome, even with their
most earnest efforts. They thus see in the Apostle's
words (Romans 5:12-21) representing Sin as a great
task master ruling the world, a very grim, but very truthful
picture of the facts.
Such inquire of the Word of God, How comes it that
God, who is Himself the embodiment of all that is good,
pure and lovely, all that is perfect, has brought into
existence human offspring under such bondage to sin
through imperfection? They ask, Does not the Bible
declare of God, "All His work is perfect"? (Deuteronomy 32:4.)
Why, then, this universal imperfection, this
general subjection of mankind to the power of sin? The
true answer can come from one source only--the Word of
God; and that gives the only satisfactory answer, the
only one that meets all the requirements of the conditions
as they are known to man.
The Word declares that God's work was perfect in
the creation of man in His own image in the beginning;
but that the creature, being endowed with free moral
agency, rebelled against the law of his Creator, and thus
by self-will, self-gratification, brought himself under the
[R5859 : page 68] penalty previously threatened if he proved disobedient to
his Creator's just command. The sentence was, "Dying,
thou shalt die." This deliberate act of disobedience on
the part of our first parent, Adam, not only brought
himself under this death-penalty, but his posterity all
shared in his subjection to death, and in the slavery to
sin consequent upon his alienation from God and his
failing powers as he more and more passed under the
power of death.
So then the fact that Adam sold himself and his
posterity yet in his loins to Sin, for a momentary gratification
of self, meant not only his own enslavement, but
also that of all his progeny who should afterward be
born. These are the facts of the case. All of Adam's
children can say with the Psalmist of old, "Behold, I was
shapen in iniquity, in sin did my mother conceive me."
DOCTRINE OF TOTAL DEPRAVITY UNSCRIPTURAL
Here we come to the thought which was evidently in
the minds of some of the early reformers when they
propagated the doctrine of Total Depravity, which is
held by many at the present time--at least theoretically--
but from which we must dissent. We hold with the
Scriptures that as a result of Adamic transgression there
is a general depravity which extends to every member
of the human family, so that "there is none righteous,
no not one." (Psalm 14:3; Romans 3:10.) But we
deny that this depravity is total depravity; we deny that
any individual of the human race is totally, hopelessly,
in every particular, depraved, without anything that is
good or commendable. The only sample of total depravity
of which we have any knowledge is Satan himself,
the father of lies and of every wicked work.
But general depravity is bad enough; and being so
general, no man should have any difficulty in finding, to
some extent at least, the portion of it which he has himself
inherited and cultivated, as well as discerning it in
his fellows. Some are more depraved than others; some
have the original likeness of God less blurred and defaced
in their nature and character. In harmony with
the Scriptural statements that we were "shapen in iniquity,"
that the heart of man is "deceitful above all
things and desperately wicked," every discerning person
whose eyes have been opened to recognize depravity can
note the evidence of it everywhere, even in young children.
Self-will, passionate obstinacy and ill-temper are often to
be noted in infants but a few weeks old. And very
patient should be the parent, as well as very attentive and
thorough in the correction of the child, when he remembers
that the very traits which need correction have come
down to the child from himself. Thus the Christian
parent should be not only the most thorough in the matter
of training up his child in the way that it should go,
but also the most kind, loving and patient in giving this
correction and training.
FALLEN HUMANITY'S ONLY HELP IN GOD
We have then before our minds the fact and the general
prevalence of sin and know whence it comes. Thus
we see the force of the Apostle's words when he personifies
sin as a tyrant-master, and represents mankind as
Sin's slaves, to whom he pays his wages--death. We
have seen that God is not blamable for man's enslavement
to Sin. While only the extreme wages of sin are
mentioned in the pronouncement of the death-penalty,
yet before the full payment of the wages of sin, we receive,
incidentally, many of the aches and pains and
difficulties, mental, moral and physical, which the great
taskmaster, Sin, imposes. And as a groaning creation
travailing together in pain under this hard master and
suffering from his cruel lashes, all long for deliverance;
and some of us have cried out to God for help--for salvation
from sin and death to righteousness and life; and
our prayers have been heard.
God wishes us to learn very thoroughly the lesson of
the "exceeding sinfulness of sin," of its gall and bitterness,
and of the hopelessness of any deliverance except
that which He provides. Personal experience has proved
to us that we are powerless to deliver ourselves from this
slavery; that in order to overcome the Wicked One and
his arts and wiles, which take firm hold upon us because
of the weaknesses of our flesh through the fall, we need
a power that we do not by nature possess. Finding that
we are powerless to help ourselves, we at first naturally
look to one another for aid, and indeed might get some
aid from others. But we soon learn how little real
assistance can be given or received from natural sources.
And when we have learned the lesson which the Scriptures
teach, that all are born slaves to sin, then we see
the utter helplessness of our condition as a race.
All who come to realize the true situation, and to feel
the bondage and need for deliverance, may thus see that
the only hope is in God. If they reflect that it was God
Himself who pronounced the sentence of death, and that
He could not annul His own sentence nor transgress His
own laws, let them reflect also that as He has infinitely
superior power to ours, He has also superior wisdom;
and that He may know how to accomplish that which to
us would seem an impossibility. And this is the case.
He has provided the way, which all mankind will see in
Jehovah's own good time, now very near. The price has
been furnished for man's full deliverance; and although
thus far this price has been made applicable to only the
few, yet its application for all is soon to be made.
DIVINE PARADOX--LIBERTY THROUGH BONDAGE
A realization of personal responsibility to the Redeemer
who purchased them, and to the Heavenly Father
who provided the arrangement for salvation from Sin
and Death, lies at the foundation of all true consecration
to God through Christ. As soon as the grateful, believing,
ransomed one hears of the blessing which is offered
him, he properly inquires, "Lord, what wilt Thou have
me to do?" Then he learns that the new Master does
not wish any but voluntary servants; and that, having
provided for his release from the bondage of sin, He will
nevertheless permit him to go back again if he chooses
to his former service of Sin, and to continue to receive
its wages of death. He learns the terms upon which he
may be received. He learns that to be a servant of the
new Master, Christ, is a very great privilege. He learns
the blessedness of the Divine paradox, that to be a bond-slave
to Christ is liberty in the truest and most real sense;
that he becomes at once Christ's bond-servant and His
"free man." (1 Corinthians 7:22.) So all along through
this Gospel Age there have been some who have gladly
owned themselves the bond-slaves of the Father and of
the Lord Jesus Christ.
These precious souls rejoice to acknowledge and to
avail themselves of God's gracious and loving arrangement
through His Only Begotten Son--the Ransom given
on Calvary. They are glad to recognize that they are
"bought with a price," and are "not their own." And as
they learn of their unspeakable privilege of joining with
our Lord Jesus in His sacrifice, of following in His footsteps
even unto death, they accept His terms with rejoicing
[R5859 : page 69] and thankfulness. These leave the world and all
to follow Jesus, and if they abide faithful unto death,
they shall share with their Lord in all His glorious
spiritual inheritance. But we have now come down to
the end of the present Order, and severe and subtle are
the temptations and testings which must be undergone
to prove our entire loyalty to the Lord and to the Covenant
which we have made with Him.
"Jesus, loving Savior, only Thou dost know
All that may befall us as we onward go;
So we humbly pray Thee, take us by the hand,
Lead us ever upward to the Better Land."
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